EVOLUTION

Contents of Volume 41
 

ABRAMS, PETER A. Alternative models of character displacement and niche shift. 1. Adaptive shifts in resource use when there is competition for nutritionally nonsubstitutable resources ...651

ANDERSON, ELAINE. Great American biotic interchange. (review) ...684

ANXOLABtHtRE, D., H. BENES, D. NOUAUD, AND G. PERIQUET. Evolutionary steps and transposable elements in Drosophila melanogaster: The missing RP type obtained by genetic transformation ...846

ASHLEY, MARY, AND CHRISTOPHER WILLS. Analysis of mitochondrial DNA polymorphisms among Channel Island deer mice ...854

ATCHLEY, WILLIAM R. Developmental quantitative genetics and the evolution of ontogenies ...316

AVISE, JOHN C., CAROL A. REEB, AND NANCY C. SAUNDERS. Geographic population structure and species differences in mitochondrial. DNA of mouthbrooding marine catfishes (Ariidae) and demersal spawning toadfishes (Batrachoididae) ...991

BAKER, ALLAN J., AND ABDUL MOEED. Rapid genetic differentiation and founder effect in colonizing populations of common mynas (Acridotheres tristis) ...525
 

BARRETT, SPENCER C. H., AND JOEL S. SHORE. Variation and evolution of Breeding systems in the Turnera u1mifolia L. complex (Turneraceae) ...340

BERGER, JOEL, AND CAROL CUNNINGHAM. Influence of familiarity on frequency of inbreeding in wild horses ...229

BERVEN, KEITH A. The heritable basis of variation in larval developmental Patterns within populations of the wood frog (Rana sylvatica) ...1088

BOONSTRA, RUDY, AND PETER T. BOAG. A test of the Chitty hypothesis: Inheritance

of lifehistory traits in meadow voles Microtus pennsylvanicus ...929

BRACE, LORING, KAREN R. ROSENBERG, AND KEVIN D. HUNT. Gradual change in human tooth size in the late Pleistocene and PostPleistocene ...705

BRINK, DONALD E., J. M. J. DE WET, STEVEN C. PRICE, AND JENNIFER A. WOODS. Similarities in sectional delimitation in Tripsacum and Zea (Gramineae) ...445

BROWN, JOEL S., AND THOMAS L. VINCENT. Coevolution as an evolutionary game ...66

BULL, J. J. Evolution of phenotypic variance ...303

BURTON, RONALD S. Differentiation and integration of the genome in populations of the marine copepod Tigriopus californicus...504

BUSH, ROBIN M., PETER E. SMOUSE, AND F. THOMAS LEDIG. The fitness consequences of multiplelocus heterozygosity: The relationship between heterozygosity and growth rate in pitch pine (Pinus rigida Mill.)...787

BUTLIN, R. K., C. W. WOODHATCH, AND G. M. HEWITT. Male spermatophore investment increases female fecundity in a grasshopper ...221

CACCONE, ADALGISA, AND JEFFREY R. POWELL. Molecular evolutionary divergence among North American cave crickets. 11. DNADNA hybridization ...1215

CACCONE, ADALGISA, AND VALERIO SBORDONI. Molecular evolutionary divergence among North American cave crickets. 1. Allozyme variation ...1198

CARR, STEVEN M., A. JANICE BROTHERS, AND ALLAN C. WILSON. Evolutionary inferences from restriction maps of mitochondrial DNA from nine taxa of Xenopus frogs ...176

CHAMBERS, STEVEN M. Rates of evolutionary change in chromosome numbers in snails and vertebrates. ...166

CHARLESWORTH, D., AND B. CHARLESWORTH. The effect of investment in  attractive structures on allocation to male and female functions in plants ...948

CHRISTIE, PAUL, AND MARK R. MACNAIR. The distribution of postmating reproductive isolating genes in populations of the yellow monkey flower, Mimulus guttatus. ...571

CROZIER, R. H., B. H. SMITH, AND Y. C. CROZIER. Relatedness and population structure of the primitively eusocial bee Lasioglossum zephyrum (Hymenoptera: Halictidae) in Kansas ...902

DOWNHOWER, JERRY F., LAWRENCE S. BLUMER, AND LUTHER BROWN. Seasonal variation in sexual selection in the mottled sculpin ...1386

DOWNHOWER, JERRY F., LAWRENCE S. BLUMER, AND LUTHER BROWN. Opportunity for selection: An appropriate measure for evaluating variation in the potential for selection? ...1395

EISENBERG, JOHN F. Vertebrate evolution in Australasia. (review) ...236

EPPERSON, BRYAN K., AND MICHAEL T. CLEGG. Frequencydependent variation for outcrossing rate among flowercolor morphs of Ipomoea pUrpUrea ...1302

ERWIN, DOUGLAS H., JAMES W. VALENTINE, AND J. JOHN SEPKOSKI, JR. A comparative study of diversification events: The early Paleozoic versus the Mesozoic ...1177

FOSTER, MERCEDES S. Delayed maturation, neoteny, and social system differences in two manakins of the genus Chiroxiphia ...547

FRANK, STEVEN A. Demography and sex ratio in social spiders ...1267

FuRNIER, GLENN R., PEGGY KNOWLES, MERLISE A. CLYDE, AND BRUCE P. DANCIK. Effects of avian seed dispersal on the genetic structure of whitebark pine Populations ...607

FUTUYMA, DOUGLAS J., AND THOMAS E. PHILIPPI. Genetic variation and covariation in responses to host plants by Alsophila pometaria (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) ...269

GALEN, CANDACE, KRYSTYN A. ZIMMER, AND MARY ELLEN NEWPORT. Pollination in floral scent morphs of Polemonium viscosum: A mechanism for disruptive selection on flower size ...599

GARLAND, THEODORE, JR., AND RAYMOND B. HUEY. Testing symmorphosis: Does structure match functional requirements? ...1404

GOLENBERG, EDWARD M. Estimation of gene flow and genetic neighborhood size by indirect methods in a selfing annual, Triticum dicoccoides ...1326

GOODNIGHT, CHARLES J. On the effect of founder events on epistatic genetic variance ...80

GROSBERG, RICHARD K. Limited dispersal and proximitydependent mating  success in the colonial ascidian Botryllus schlosseri ...372

HEDRICK, PHILIP W. Population genetics of intragametophytic selfing ...137

HEDRICK, PHILIP W. Genetic load and the mating system in homosporous ferns... 1282

HoiKKALA, ANNELI, AND JAAKKo LuMME. The genetic basis of evolution of the male courtship sounds in the Drosophila virilis group ...827
HOUDE, ANNE E. Mate choice based upon naturally occurring colorpattern variation in a guppy population ...1

HUEY, RAYMOND B., AND ALBERT F. BENNETT. Phylogenetic studies of coadaptation: Preferred temperatures versus optimal performance temperatures of lizards ...1098

HUEY, RAYMOND B., AND ARTHUR E. DUNHAM. Repeatability of locomotor performances in natural populations of the lizard Sceloporus merriami ...1116

IWASA, YOH, AND AKIRA SASAKI. Evolution of the number of sexes ...49

JALLON, JEANMARC, AND JEAN R. DAVID. Variations in cuticular hydrocarbons among the eight species of the Drosophila melanogaster subgroup . ...294

JOHNSON, MICHAEL S. Adaptation and rules of form: Chirality and shape in Partula suturalis . ...672

JONES, RICHARD E. Biology of the reptilia: Developmental aspects. (review)...450

KELLEY, STEVEN E., AND KEITH CLAY. Interspecific competitive interactions and the maintenance of genotypic variation within two perennial grasses. ...92

KING, PATRICIA SMITH. Macro and microgeographic structure of a spatially subdivided beetle species in nature ...401

KING, RICHARD B. Color pattern polymorphism in the Lake Erie water snake,Nerodia sipedon insularum . ...241

KINGSOLVER, JOEL G. Evolution and coadaptation of thermoregulatory behavior and wing pigmentation pattern in pierid butterflies ...472

KINGSOLVER, JOEL G., AND DIANE C. WIERNASZ. Dissecting correlated characters: Adaptive aspects of phenotypic covariation in melanization pattern of Pieris butterflies . ...491

KIRKPATRICK, MARK, AND J. J. BULL. Sexratio selection with migration: Does Fisher's result hold? ...218

KJELLBERG, F., P.H. GOUYON, M. IBRAHIM, M. RAYMOND, AND G. VALDEYRON. The stability of the symbiosis between dioecious figs and their pollinators: A study of Ficus carica L. and Blastophaga psenes L ...693

KNIGHT, SUSAN E., AND DONALD M. WALLER. Genetic consequences of outcrossing in the cleistogamous annual Impatiens capensis. I. Population genetic structure ...969

KOENIG, WALTER D., AND STEPHEN S. ALBANO. Lifetime reproductive success, selection, and the opportunity for selection in the whitetailed skimmer Plathemis lydia (Odonata: Libellulidae) ...22

KOEPFER, H. ROBERTA. Selection for sexual isolation between geographic forms of Drosophila mojavensis. I. Interactions between the selected forms ...37

KOEPFER, H. ROBERTA. Selection for sexual isolation between geographic Forms of Drosophila mojavensis. 11. Effects of selection of mating preference and propensity ...1409

LAMB, TRIP, AND JOHN C. AviSE. Morphological variability in genetically defined categories of anuran hybrids ...157

LANE, MEREDITH A.Then as now? (review)...1416

LEARN, GERALD H., JR., AND BARBARA A. SCHAAL. Population subdivision for ribosomal DNA repeat variants in Clematisfremontii . ...433

LEARY, ROBB F., FRED W. ALLENDORF, AND KATHY L. KNUDSEN. Differences in inbreeding coefficients do not explain the association between heterozygosity at allozyme loci and developmental stability in rainbow trout ...1413

LICHT, LAWRENCE E., AND JAMES P. BOGART. Ploidy and developmental rate in a salamander hybrid complex (genus Ambystoma) ...918

LINHART, YAN B., WILLIAM H. BUSBY, JAMES H. BEACH, AND PETER FEINSINGER. Forager behavior, pollen dispersal, and inbreeding in two species of hummingbird pollinated plants ...679

LOWELL, RICHARD B. Safety factors of tropical versus temperate limpet shells: Multiple selection pressures on a single structure ...638

MACEY, MICHELLE, AND LINDA K. DIXON. Chromosomal variation in Peromyscus maniculatus populations along an elevational gradient ...676

MAcNEIL, DONNA, AND CURTIS STROBECK. Evolutionary relationships among colonies of Columbian ground squirrels as shown by mitochondrial DNA. ...873

MAEKAWA, Koji,AND TERUAKi HINO. Effect of cannibalism on alternative life histories in charr ...1120

MASSAD, EDUARDO. Transmission rates and the evolution of pathogenicity ...1127

MAZER, SUSAN J. Parental effects on seed development and seed yield in Raphanus raphanistrum: Implications for natural and sexual selection. ...355

McDONALD, JOHN H. Repeated geographic variation at three enzyme loci in the amphipod Platorchestia platensis ...438

McEDWARD, LARRY R., AND LouiSE K. COULTER. Egg volume and energetic content are not correlated among sibling offspring of starfish: Implications for life history theory ...914

McKONE, MARK J. Sex allocation and outcrossing rate: A test of theoretical predictions using bromegrasses (Bromus) ...591

MENKEN, STEPH B. J. Is the extremely low heterozygosity level in Yponomeuta rorellus caused by bottlenecks'? ...630

MEYER, AXEL. Phenotypic plasticity and heterochrony in Cichlasoma managuense (Pisces, Cichlidae) and their implications for speciation in cichlid fishes. ...1357

MICHENER, CHARLES D. Taxonomy, phylogeny and zoogeography. (review)...449

MITCHELLOLDS, THOMAS, AND RUTH G. SHAW. Regression analysis of natural selection: Statistical inference and biological interpretation ...1149

MITTON, JEFFRY B. Controversies over the units of selection. (review) ...232

MODI, WILLIAM S., ROBERT K. WAYNE, AND STEPHEN J. O'BRIEN. Analysis of fluctuating asymmetry in cheetahs ...227

MOORE, JANICE, AND DANIEL R. BROOKS. Asexual reproduction in cestodes (Cyclophyllidea: Taeniidae): Ecological and phylogenetic influences...882

MOORE, WILLIAM S. Random mating in the Northern Flicker hybrid zone: Implications for the evolution of bright and contrasting plumage patterns in birds ...539

MORITZ, CRAIG. Parthenogenesis in the tropical gekkonid lizard, Nactus Arnouxii (Sauria: Gekkonidae)...1252

NAMKOONG, GENE, AND JOHN BISHIR. The frequency of lethal alleles in forest Tree populations ...1123

NATVIG, DONALD 0., DAVID A. JACKSON, AND JOHN W. TAYLOR. Random fragment hybridization analysis of evolution in the genus Neurospora: The status of four spored strains ...1003

NELSON, KiMBERLYN, ROBERT J. BAKER, AND RODNEY L. HONEYCUTT. Mitochondrial DNA and protein differentiation between hybridizing cytotypes of the whitefooted mouse, Peromyscus leucopus ...864

NiKLAS, KARL J., AND STEPHEN L. BUCHMANN. The aerodynamics of pollen capture in two sympatric Ephedra species ...104

PETRANKA, JAMES W., AND ANDREW SIH. Habitat duration, length of larval period, and the evolution of a complex life cycle of a salamander, Ambystoma texanum . ...1347

PIEROTTI, RAYMOND. Isolating mechanisms in seabirds ...559

REZNICK, DAVID N., AND HEATHER BRYGA. Lifehistory evolution in guppies (Poecilia reticulata): 1. Phenotypic and genetic changes in an introduction experiment ...1370

RICE, WILLIAM R. The accumulation of sexually antagonistic genes as a selective agent promoting the evolution of reduced recombination between primitive sex chromosomes ...911

RISING, JAMES D. Geographic variation of sexual dimorphism in size of savannah sparrows (Passerculus sandwichensis): A test of hypotheses ...514

RITLAND, KERMIT, AND FRED R. GANDERS. Covariation of selfing rates with Parental gene fixation indices within populations of Mimulus guttatus ...760

RITLAND, KERMIT, AND FRED R. GANDERS. Crossability of Mimulus guttatus in relation to components of gene fixation ...772

ROGERS, ALAN R. A model of kinstructured migration ...417

ROSS, KENNETH G., ROBERT K. VANDER MEER, DAVID J. C. FLETCHER, AND EDWARD  L. VARGO. Biochemical phenotypic and genetic studies of two introduced fireants and their hybrid (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) ...280

ROSS, KENNETH G., EDWARD L. VARGO, AND DAVID J. C. FLETCHER. Comparative biochemical genetics of three fire ant species in North America, with special reference to the two social forms of Solenopsis invicta (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) ...979

ROUGHGARDEN, JONATHAN. Community coevolution: A comment ...1130

RUBEN, JOHN A., AND ALBERT A. BENNETT. The evolution of bone ...1187

SCHMITT, JOHANNA, AND DAVID W. EHRHARDT. A test of the sibcompetition hypothesis for outcrossing advantage in Impatiens capensis ...579

SCHWARTZ, JOSHUA J. The function of call alternation in anuran amphibians: A test of three hypotheses ...461

SEAGER, ROBERT D., AND WYATT W. ANDERSON. Viabilities of amylase genotypes in Drosophila pseudoobscura on starch and maltose food ...199

SEIGER, MARVIN B., AND H. J. KHAMIS. A multiffactorial behavioral study of coexisting drosophilid species in nature ...209

SESSIONS, STANLEY K., AND ALLAN LARSON. Developmental correlates of genome size in plethodontid salamanders and their implications for genome evolution ...1239

SHAW, JONATHAN, JANIS ANTONOVICS, AND LEWIS E. ANDERSON. Inter and intraspecific variation of mosses in tolerance to copper and zinc ...1312

SHAW, RUTH G. Maximum likelihood approaches applied to quantitative genetics of natural populations . ...812

SHEA, KATHLEEN L. Effects of population structure and cone production on out crossing rates in Engelmann spruce and subalpine fir ...124

SHIELDS, GERALD F., AND ALLAN C. WILSON. Subspecies of the Canada goose (Branta canadensis) have distinct mitochondrial DNA's ...662

SLATKIN, MONTGOMERY. Quantitative genetics of heterochrony ...799

SMITH, CHRISTOPHER C. Insects on plants. (review) ...137

SMOUSE, PETER E., AND WENHSIUNG Li. Likelihood analysis of mitochondrial restrictioncleavage patterns for the humanchimpanzeegorilla trichotomy ...1162

SMYTH, CHARLES A., AND JAMES L. HAMRICK. Realized gene flow via pollen in artificial populations of musk thistle, Carduus nutans L ...613

SOLTIS, PAMELA S., AND DOUGLAS E. SOLTIS. Population structure and estimates of gene flow in the homosporous fern Polystichum munitum...620

SOLTIS, PAMELA S., DOUGLAS E. SOLTIS, AND LESLIE D. GOTTLIEB. Phosphogluco mutase gene duplications in Clarkia (Onagraceae) and their phylogenetic implications ...667

STEWART, STEVEN C., AND DANIEL J. SCHOEN. Pattern of phenotypic viability and fecundity selection in a natural population of Impatiens pallida ...1290

STRAUSS, STEVEN H. Heterozygosity and developmental stability under inbreeding and crossbreeding in Pinus attenuata ...331

SUTHERLAND, STEVE. Why hermaphroditic plants produce many more flowers than fruits: Experimental tests with Agave mckelveyana ...750

TACHIDA, HIDENORI. Differentiation of a multigene family between populations ...190

TEMPLETON, ALAN R. Species and speciation. (review)...233

THOMAS, C. D., D. NG, M. C. SINGER, J. L. B. MALLET, C. PARMESAN, AND H. L. BILLINGTON. Incorporation of a European weed into the diet of a North American herbivore ...892

THORPE, R. S., AND M. BAEZ. Geographic variation within an island: Univariate and multivariate contouring of scalation, size, and shape of the lizard Gallotia galloti ...256

TRACEY, MARTY. Evolutionary biology. (review) ...683

TRAVIS, JOSEPH, SHARON B. EMERSON, AND MICHAEL BLOUIN. A quantitative genetic analysis of larval lifehistory traits in Hyla crucifer ...145

ULTSCH, GORDON R. The potential role of hypercarbia in the transition from Water breathing to airbreathing in vertebrates...442

VERMEIJ, GEERAT J. The dispersal barrier in the tropical Pacific: Implications for molluscan speciation and extinction ...1046

WAPLES, ROBIN S. A multispecies approach to the analysis of gene flow in marine shore fishes . ..385

WEATHERHEAD, PATRICK J., HAMILTON GREENWOOD, AND ROBERT G. CLARK. Natural selection and sexual selection on body size in redwinged blackbirds ...1401

WEIDER LAWRENCE J., MARGARET J. BEATON, AND PAUL D. N. HEBERT. Clonal diversity in higharctic populations of Daphnia pulex: A polyploid apornictic complex...1335

WEIR, B. S. Happy birthday Motoo! (review) ...1135

WETHERINGTON, JEFFREY D., KAREN E. KOTORA, AND ROBERT C. VRIJENHOEK. A test of the spontaneous heterosis hypothesis for unisexual vertebrates ...721

THOMAS G. Aphid ecology. (review) ...235

WILKINSON, GERALD S. Equilibrium analysis of sexual selection in Drosophila melanogaster ...11

WILLIAMS, MARY B. DialecticsA worthwhile alternative? (review) ...1138

WILLIG MICHAEL R., AND ROBERT D. OWEN. Fluctuating asymmetry in the cheetah: Methodological and interpretative concerns ...225

WILSON, DAVID SLOAN. Altruism in Mendelian populations derived from sibling groups: The haystack model revisited . ...1059

WOODIN, SARAH ANN, AND RACHEL ANN MERZ. Holding on by their hooks: Anchors for worms...427

WOODRUFF, DAVID S., AND STEPHEN JAY GOULD. Fifty years of interspecific hybridization: Genetics and morphometrics of a controlled experiment on the land snail Cerion in the Florida Keys ...1022

WOOTTON, J. TIMOTHY. The effects of body mass, phylogeny, habitat, and trophic level on mammalian age at first reproduction ... 732

ZEH, DAVID W. Aggression, density, and sexual dimorphism in chernetid pseudo scorpions (Arachnida: Pseudo scorpionida) ...1072